John Brown was a northern white abolitionist who
used violence to protest against slavery. His most infamous protest was his
raid on Harper’s Ferry Arsenal in 1859. John Brown gathered a group of slaves
as well as abolitionists to raid the Arsenal and acquired weapons. They took
southern hostages and killed several. After he was arrested, he was later to be
executed. The north knew the wrong in John Brown’s actions, but supported him
because he was an abolitionist. So they praised him as a martyr years later and
erected a statue in his honor. The south became outraged because of the north’s
foolish praise for the “martyr” and deemed John Brown as a madman.
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